What should be the age difference between husband and wife, what should be the age gap between husband and wife, how much should be the age difference between husband and wife?, what should be the age gap between husband and wife in Islam, the ideal age gap for husband and wife!
What should be the age gap of husband and wife in Islam, the ideal age gap of husband and wife!, What should be the age difference of marriage between boys and girls
Marriage is valid whether the husband and wife are of the same age or there is an age difference. There are many examples of normal and abnormal age gap between husband and wife in different countries. Age difference marriage is not prohibited in Shariah. Again, Islam did not encourage anyone in this regard. In this case there is breadth and unfettered freedom. But it depends on reality, society, culture and mutual understanding.
Khadijah (RA) the first wife of Rasulullah (SAW) was older than Rasulullah (SAW). According to popular opinion, Khadija (RA) was 15 years older than the Prophet (PBUH).
Rasulullah (SAW) was 25 years old at that time. The auspicious marriage of the Prophet (PBUH) and Khadijah (RA) took place two months after their return from Syria. He gave 20 camels as dowry to his wife Khadijah (RA). Khadijah (ra) was 40 years old at that time.
He was at the top of the society in terms of family status, wealth, intelligence, etc. The Prophet (PBUH) did not marry any other woman during his lifetime. (Ibn Hisham Vol. 1, pp. 189-190; Fiqhus Sirah, pp. 59) And when the Prophet (PBUH) began his marriage with his youngest wife, Ayesha (RA), they were 53 and 9 respectively. . Although the marriage took place earlier.
The Holy Prophet (PBUH) married Ayesha (RA) mainly for five reasons:
1. Abu Bakr (RA) the father of Ayesha (RA) was very keen that he [Abu Bakr (RA)] performed all the services in the same way as he [Abu Bakr (RA)] accompanied Rasulullah (SAW) outside the house. Someone from his family can serve Rasulullah (SAW). So Abu Bakr (ra) converted the relationship of friendship with the Holy Prophet (sa) into a relationship of kinship.
2. All historians agree that Ayesha (may Allah be pleased with her) was one of the most talented women in Arabia. Therefore, the Holy Prophet (PBUH) wanted to teach the Ummah the rules of Islam, especially the privacy of women, by marrying her.
3. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) married her following his instructions. Through him, Allah ordered him to marry. (Bukhari, Hadith: 3895)
4. Not only in Arab culture, but in the whole world at that time, from religious leaders to ordinary people, there was a widespread practice of marrying young women.
5. Almighty Allah, in His wisdom, has done things through the Holy Prophet (PBUH), whose purpose was to mark the boundaries of legality and illegality for his Ummah and to prove baseless the unwritten laws invented by people in the name of culture. Such as offering prayers, marrying foster son's wife, etc. The Holy Prophet (PBUH) himself set a precedent for these. Similarly, the Almighty Allah has set a precedent through the Holy Prophet (SAW) to prove that taking a wife older or younger than oneself is valid. Through this, the provision of marriage has been given breadth and unrestricted scope. Over the ages, people in countries have spontaneously taken this opportunity. Just as there are precedents for husbands marrying wives younger than themselves, there are precedents in countries for similar wives taking younger husbands.
Zayd ibn Haritha (RA) and his wife, the foster son of the Prophet (PBUH), had the biggest age difference between the wife and the husband. His first wife was Barakah (RA) who nurtured the Prophet (PBUH). Her famous name is Umm Aiman. His wife Umm Ayman (RA) was at least 30 years older than Zayd Ibn Haritha. Umm Ayman (RA) was the foster mother of Rasul (PBUH). He was one of those who raised the Prophet (PBUH) on his lap and shoulder. Rasool (pbuh) said to his Companions one day, if anyone wants to marry a woman of Paradise, he should marry Umm Aiman. Zayd (R.A.) married her without delay to please the Prophet (S.A.W.). Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) was an old woman at that time. And Zayd (RA) is an unmarried young man. The famous commander Usama Ibn Zayed (RA) was born in his womb (in Makkah). (Usdul Ghabah 2/130; Al-Isabah 2/496)
Age balance of husband and wife
Age of husband and wife should be balanced. Age is an influence on behavioral (temperament and physical) between husband and wife. Although there is no direct instruction in the Qur'an in this regard, there are hints. It is mentioned in the Holy Qur'an, 'And beside them (in Paradise) will be Antanayana (Paradise Lady).' (Surah: Saad, verse: 52)
In another verse, Allah Almighty says, 'I have created the women of Paradise in good form. Then I made them Chirkumari, Sohagini, Samboyska.' (Surah: Waqiyya, Ayah: 35-38) Therefore, it is recommended that the age of the husband and wife be close.
A greater age gap creates distance. So balance is needed. Abu Bakr (RA) first proposed marriage to Fatima (RA). Then Umar (RA) proposed. The intention was that they would earn the honor of being sons-in-law of the Prophet (PBUH). The Prophet (PBUH) said, She [Fatemah (RA)] is very young. They were much older. Rasul (pbuh) rejected their request considering their age.
This means that if the age of the daughter is young, the age of the husband should not be too high. It is also not right to marry due to age disparity. (Ittihafus Sayal Bima Lifatimata Minal Manakibi Wal Fadail, Pages : 34-36)
Fatema (RA) was 15 and a half years old at the time of her marriage. (Siaru Alamin Nubala, Page: 423). But according to Ibn Sa'd, he was 18 years old at that time. And Ali (RA) was 21 years old, in contrast to 25 years. Marriage of Ali (RA) and Fatima (RA) is an ideal marriage in Islam.
From this long discussion, it is known that the age of the bride and groom should be balanced. It is better to be close in age. It is not bad for the wife to be a little younger than the husband. Because the growth of women is stronger than that of men. So to balance each other's age, it is desirable that the age of the wife should be less than that of the husband. Experts say, it is better if the wife is a little younger than the husband. And women's physical structure is weak. As a result, she becomes old earlier. If there is a difference of 2-4 years then equality occurs.
(Hukukul Jawzain, page 370) Finally, people enter into marriage with the dream of living under one roof forever. And the consequences of excess age difference between husband and wife are not pleasant in many cases. Marriage should not be just for a few days and few years of enjoyment. And in this case, important things like mutual understanding and physical ability are involved. So close age or small age gap is favorable for long lasting marriage.
Finally: What should be the age gap of husband and wife in Islam, the ideal age gap of husband and wife!
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